SUPER-DADS AND THEIR SONS

Super-Dads are fathers who are perceived by their sons to possess qualities and achievements that are unattainable by the child. Super-Dad’s past or current performance seems overwhelming and larger than life. Sons put their Super-Dads on a pedestal and believe that they will never be able to measure up to their father’s expectations.

Super-Dads have a tendency to over-parent and have expectations for their sons that mirror their own achievement. Super-Dads, in an effort to keep their boy in line, will often parent through the use of power and control. When a Super-Dad sees his son straying from the right path, he will typically increase his pressure in an effort to gain compliance. He may lecture, use moral injunctions, or employ “cheerleading” techniques in an effort to get his son to mirror his own behavior.

Often, I may see a depressed and angry teenage boy for counseling at the request of the Super-Dad. However, the presenting problem may be the critical, intimidating behavior of the father. I once counseled a high school senior who was terrified of communicating with his Super-Dad. The father had been a star basketball player and he wanted his son to excel at the sport. The son, who was an average player, confided that he hated the sport and wanted to drop out of competition. However, as trapped as the son felt, he kept going to practices and games. He believed that his father would be crushed if he knew how much he despised playing. He tried exploring his feelings with his father, but Super-Dad insisted that the son continue on the team. The son believed that his desires were being discounted. He was afraid to take the matter into his own hands and quit.

At times, a Super-Dad who excelled academically can overwhelm a son by continuously focusing on school success to the exclusion of other aspects of the son’s life. Super-Dad and son may engage in power-struggles over school performance issues. The Super-Dad will talk to his son through lecturing, advice-giving, chastising, and moralizing rather than exploring issues. The Super-Dad may be oblivious to the fact that his son’s compliant responses are in reality an effort at avoidance.

Super-Dads, in an effort to clone their own behavior through their child, may actually foster conflict and passive-aggressive behavior. Super-Dads efforts may go unrewarded as they sabotage their own goals with their sons. Their son may learn to resent their father’s way of conditionally communicating, and find passive-aggressive ways to pay them back.

Case in point may be the interpersonal pattern of communicating which exists between our current president and his father. President George H. Bush was an exemplary student, an excellent athlete, and a President who made notable positive contributions to foreign policy during his administration. He surrounded himself with talented and knowledgeable statesmen who paved the way for a successful foreign policy, including his mission in Iraq.


I believe that President George H. Bush’s pattern of communicating with his son tended to mirror the Super-Dad syndrome. The harder George H. tried to reach out to George W., the more distance he created with his son. It was not intentional, but the pattern evolved into a self-defeating manner of interacting. It is my belief that President George W. has never been able to live up to his father’s expectations. He has indicated that he never wanted to be President. He started to become rebellious during his adolescent and early adulthood years, and he has continued to demonstrate on-going signs of reactivity and resentment toward his father.

It appears that President George H. and George W. have a strained relationship. President George W. may have created insurmountable wreckage during his presidency as opposed to his father’s successes. In George W’s efforts to compensate for his own insecurity, he has turned his back on his father’s values and ideals. Political analysts believe that he has ignored his father’s warnings, advice, and input. He has detached himself from Dad’s support as he chooses to go it alone. It seems that Super-Dad, George H., grieves the loss of his son, but feels helpless in his efforts to save his son from his own demise.

How do Super-Dads make peace with their sons? They accomplish this by developing unconditional involvement with their sons and explore problems in a non-evaluative manner. Super-Dads encourage their sons to follow their own dreams, not the goals and aspirations of the father. They encourage their children to be authentic, and support them in their vision for the future. Only then can the pattern of relationship wreckage be broken.



James P. Krehbiel, Ed.S., LPC is an author, freelance writer, and cognitive-behavioral therapist practicing in Scottsdale, Arizona. His personal growth book, Stepping Out of the Bubble is available at www.amazon.com. James can be reached at www.krehbielcounseling.com.